What Does an Executive Assistant Do? Tasks & Cost

September 2, 2026
What Does an Executive Assistant Do? Tasks & Cost
Contributors
Virtustant blog author
Alan Schultz
CMO at Virtustant

Alan Schultz is the Chief Marketing Officer at Virtustant, leading content, SEO, and AI search visibility for the remote and nearshore staffing category. He writes about hiring, managing, and scaling LATAM remote teams, grounded in Virtustant's first-hand placement data.

Connect with Alan on LinkedIn
Updated Reviewed by

Key Takeaways

  • An executive assistant owns calendar, inbox, travel, meeting prep, and follow-up for one leader, with the judgment to act on that leader's behalf. That judgment is what separates the role from general admin support.
  • The US median for executive secretaries and executive administrative assistants is $76,590 a year as of May 2025, about $36.82 an hour in salary alone, before payroll taxes, benefits, equipment, and recruiting time.
  • A bilingual Latin American executive assistant through Virtustant starts at $8.50/hr all-in, saving up to 70% versus a comparable US hire, with full overlap with US business hours.
  • The signal that you are ready to hire: more than an hour a day lost to scheduling and email logistics, and follow-ups that keep slipping.

An executive assistant handles the administrative work that keeps a busy leader moving: calendar, inbox, travel, meeting prep, and follow-ups. The role goes past scheduling. A strong executive assistant triages your email, protects your time, prepares you for every meeting, and closes loops so you can focus on the work only you can do.

If you are a founder or small business owner losing hours to logistics, this guide breaks down exactly what an executive assistant does day to day, a full task checklist, how the role differs from a virtual or administrative assistant, what one costs, and how a bilingual EA in your time zone can take the load off.

What does an executive assistant do?

An executive assistant, often shortened to EA, is a right hand to a specific person or small leadership team. The job is part logistics, part communication, and part light project work. Here are the core executive assistant duties you can expect.

Calendar and inbox management

Your EA owns the calendar. That means booking meetings, resolving conflicts, holding focus time, and making sure you are never double booked. On email, a good EA sorts the inbox, flags what needs you, drafts routine replies, and keeps threads from going cold. This alone can give a founder back several hours a week.

Travel and expense coordination

Booking flights, hotels, and ground transport, building a clean itinerary, and handling changes when a flight gets cancelled. Many executive assistants also track receipts, file expense reports, and reconcile the corporate card so nothing slips.

Meeting prep and follow-up

Before a meeting, your EA pulls the agenda, gathers background, and sends you a short brief. After the meeting, they capture notes, log action items, and chase the people who owe you something. Nothing falls through the cracks.

Communication and gatekeeping

An EA acts as a filter. They field requests, answer routine questions on your behalf, and decide what actually needs your attention. For client facing teams, a bilingual EA can also handle calls and messages in both English and Spanish, which matters if you serve customers across the US and Latin America.

Light project and vendor coordination

Executive assistants often run point on small projects: planning an offsite, coordinating a hiring loop, managing vendors, or keeping a document organized. They are not the project owner, but they keep the moving parts on track and on time.

Executive assistant tasks: a full checklist

Use this executive assistant tasks list to see the range of what the role can cover. Not every EA does all of it, but this is the menu. If you are still deciding what to hand off first, our guide to tasks to delegate to an executive assistant ranks them in order, and our breakdown of what counts as an administrative task covers the wider set of admin work that sits underneath the role.

Calendar and scheduling

  • Book, reschedule, and confirm meetings across time zones
  • Protect focus blocks and buffer time
  • Send reminders and agendas ahead of each call
  • Coordinate recurring team meetings and one on ones

Inbox and communication

  • Triage and label incoming email
  • Draft and send routine replies
  • Flag urgent items and summarize long threads
  • Handle calls, voicemails, and messages, in English or Spanish

Travel and expenses

  • Research and book flights, hotels, and transport
  • Build detailed itineraries
  • Track receipts and file expense reports
  • Manage rebookings and cancellations

Meetings and follow-up

  • Prepare pre-meeting briefs and background notes
  • Take notes and log action items
  • Follow up on open tasks and deadlines
  • Keep a running list of decisions and next steps

Admin and coordination

  • Organize files and shared drives
  • Prepare simple reports and presentations
  • Coordinate vendors, contractors, and events
  • Handle personal tasks when the role is blended

Executive assistant vs virtual assistant vs administrative assistant

These titles overlap, so buyers get confused. The short version: an administrative assistant supports a team or office, a virtual assistant works remotely and can cover a wide mix of tasks, and an executive assistant supports one leader with a higher level of judgment and discretion. Here is a side by side view.

FactorExecutive AssistantVirtual AssistantAdministrative Assistant
Reports toOne executive or small leadership teamBusiness owner or manager, remotelyA department or office
ScopeCalendar, inbox, meeting prep, gatekeeping, light projectsBroad mix of admin, support, and specialized tasksGeneral office and clerical support
Judgment neededHigh, acts on the leader's behalfMedium, varies by taskLower, follows set processes
LocationOn site or remoteRemote by definitionUsually on site
Best forFounders and executives short on timeSmall teams needing flexible helpLarger offices with steady admin volume

If you want a broader overview of remote support roles, see Virtustant's guide to hiring a virtual assistant. If you already know you need dedicated support for one leader, the executive assistant role is the right fit.

How much does an executive assistant cost?

Start with the number the market already sets. The US Bureau of Labor Statistics reports a median annual wage of $76,590 for executive secretaries and executive administrative assistants as of May 2025, against $48,310 for secretaries and administrative assistants overall. The gap between those two figures is the price of judgment and discretion, and it is why an EA is not costed like general admin help.

BenchmarkFigureSource
Executive secretaries and executive administrative assistants, US median annual wage$76,590BLS, May 2025
Secretaries and administrative assistants overall, US median annual wage$48,310BLS, May 2025
Executive median expressed hourly, over 2,080 hoursabout $36.82/hrSalary only, calculated
Bilingual LATAM executive assistant through Virtustantfrom $8.50/hr all-inVirtustant

Read that $36.82 carefully, because it is salary only. It does not include payroll taxes, benefits, software, equipment, the recruiting time it takes to fill the seat, or the management hours the role consumes once it is filled. Every one of those pushes the real number up.

Hiring a bilingual executive assistant from Latin America changes the math. Virtustant places vetted, experienced bilingual executive assistants from Latin America from $8.50/hr all-in, save up to 70% versus a comparable US hire, while keeping full overlap with US business hours. For the full breakdown of what moves that number, read our executive assistant cost guide, and for the wider role our post on nearshore virtual assistant cost.

Signs you are ready to hire an executive assistant

Most founders wait too long. A few clear signals that it is time:

  • You spend more than an hour a day on scheduling and email logistics
  • Follow-ups and small commitments keep slipping
  • You are the bottleneck for meetings, travel, and vendor questions
  • You cannot find blocks of focus time for the work that actually grows the business

If two or more of these ring true, an EA will likely pay for itself in recovered hours within the first month. Our guide on when to hire an assistant covers the timing question in more depth.

Why a bilingual EA from Latin America works for US teams

Latin America sits in US friendly time zones, so your EA is online when you are. No waiting overnight for a reply, no scheduling calls at odd hours. Many professionals across the region are fluent in English and Spanish, which helps if you have customers, partners, or suppliers on both sides of the border. And because Virtustant vets candidates before you meet them, you skip the slow, noisy part of the search and get a first shortlist in 48 hours. Virtustant hires the top 1% of applicants: 100% apply, 22% clear the recruiter screen, 9% pass skills and English testing, 3% reach a live interview, and 1% are hired. Applicants and candidates pay Virtustant nothing: no fees to apply, to be placed, or to stay placed.

Onboarding matters too. A clear first two weeks sets the tone for the whole working relationship. Virtustant's remote onboarding guide walks through how to get a new assistant productive fast, and the onboarding checklist gives you the first two weeks step by step.

Frequently asked questions

What does an executive assistant do all day?

A typical day includes managing the calendar, triaging email, prepping the leader for meetings, handling travel and expenses, and following up on open action items. The mix shifts based on what the executive needs that week, but the goal is steady: protect the leader's time and keep commitments from slipping.

What is the difference between an executive assistant and a virtual assistant?

An executive assistant supports one leader with a high level of trust and judgment, often acting on that person's behalf. A virtual assistant works remotely and usually covers a wider mix of tasks for a team or business owner. An EA can be virtual, but the defining trait is dedicated, high context support for a single executive.

How much does an executive assistant cost?

The US Bureau of Labor Statistics reports a median annual wage of $76,590 for executive secretaries and executive administrative assistants as of May 2025, which is about $36.82 an hour in salary alone, before payroll taxes, benefits, equipment, and recruiting time. Virtustant places bilingual executive assistants from Latin America from $8.50/hr all-in, saving up to 70% versus a comparable US hire, working in your time zone.

Can an executive assistant work remotely?

Yes. Calendar, inbox, travel, meeting prep, and follow-up are all done digitally, so a skilled EA can support you fully from a remote location. Hiring from Latin America adds the benefit of real time overlap with US hours and bilingual coverage.

What qualifications does an executive assistant need?

There is no single required credential. What matters in practice is judgment, written English, discretion with sensitive information, and fluency in the tools your business already runs on: your calendar, your inbox, your CRM, and your document stack. Years of experience supporting a leader directly predicts performance better than any certificate.

Ready to hand off the logistics? Virtustant places vetted, bilingual executive assistants from Latin America with US businesses, in your time zone and saving up to 70% versus US hiring costs. See how the process works in our guide to hiring a virtual executive assistant, or get in touch to find your EA.

Source